Trade Unions In Malaysia
Trade unions in malaysia are regulated by the trade unions act of 1959.
Trade unions in malaysia. Kuala lumpur sept 18 the malaysia trade union congress mtuc today said the government must do all it can to protect the livelihood of employees as most of them are from the b40 low income group that have been struggling to sustain themselves and their families amid the covid 19 pandemic. The unions affiliated to mtuc represent all major industries and sector with approximately 500 000 members. Trade union 6 may 2013 print page what is a trade union. Labor policies and laws are formulated and implemented by.
A trade union as defined under the trade union act 1 is an association comprising both the employees and employers within a particular trade occupation or industry to 2. In malaysia the federal constitution protects the worker s enjoyment as to freedom of association in particular the right to form and join the trade union. While the malaysian constitution guarantees the rights of all malaysians to form and join a trade union there are several restrictions imposed by the laws relating to trade unions i e the trade unions act of 1959 and the industrial relations act of 1967. The malaysian trades union congress malay.
It is the oldest national centre representing the malaysian workers. A trade union is the basic organisation of the workers by the workers and for the workers designed to improve the workers economic and other interest within the framework of employee employer relationship. The trade unions act 1959 tua and the industrial relations act 1967 ira the restrictive trade unions act does not allow general unions for workers. However due to security purposes.
According to the malaysia department of trade union affairs the rate of unionization in the country is only 6 per cent. It was formed in 1949 and was originally known as the malayan trades union council. The mtuc is a federation of trade unions and registered under the societies act 1955. Regulate and promote good working relationship within the employees and employers.
Represent either the employee or employer in a trade dispute. There is a tripartite labor system in malaysia. Most definitions of industrial relations acknowledge that industrial relations consider the. This year the unions are aiming to organize thousands of workers from factories in the transport and equipment industry electronic and electrical industries as well as the paper industry.
While the malaysian constitution guarantees the rights of all malaysians to form and join a trade union there are several restrictions imposed by the laws relating to trade unions i e.